Shah Dynasty and Unification of Nepal: One of his most important contributions was documenting the life and times of King Prithvi Narayan Shah, the founder of modern Nepal. His works provided in-depth insights into the unification of Nepal and the expansion of the Shah Dynasty. Acharya played a critical role in debunking myths and providing an accurate narrative of Nepal’s unification process. Clarification of Nepal’s Calendar System: He was instrumental in promoting and explaining Nepal’s calendar system and correcting historical timelines, ensuring they matched accurate historical records. His research helped standardize historical dates and events, which had previously been shrouded in confusion.Promotion of Nepali Language and Literature: Acharya was not just a historian but also a proponent of the Nepali language. He encouraged the use of Nepali in scholarly work and historical research. His writings helped raise awareness about the significance of preserving and promoting the Nepali language and heritage.Historical Writings and Books: Baburam Acharya authored many books and articles that became foundational texts for future historians. His well-known works include the history of the Shah dynasty, Nepal’s cultural and religious evolution, and various articles on Nepal’s ancient kingdoms and rulers.Challenges and Struggles:
Despite his immense contributions, Baburam Acharya faced many challenges throughout his career. In the early 20th century, Nepal was ruled by the Rana dynasty, which severely restricted academic freedom. Historical records were often kept hidden, and there was little incentive for the Ranas to promote a unified sense of Nepalese history. Baburam Acharya, however, managed to gain access to critical documents and manuscripts through persistent effort and his deep connections with scholars.At times, his work was censored, and he encountered opposition from the ruling class. Yet, his commitment to uncovering Nepal’s true history never wavered, and he continued to work in relative isolation.Legacy:
Baburam Acharya’s lasting impact on Nepal’s historical studies is undeniable. He is regarded as one of the greatest historians in the country, whose works serve as the backbone of modern Nepali history. His legacy lives on through his writings and the foundation of historical study that he built.Many historians and scholars consider Acharya’s efforts vital to the preservation of Nepal’s heritage. His ability to blend scholarly rigor with a passion for his country’s history made him an iconic figure, and his work continues to inspire researchers and historians in Nepal and abroad.In recognition of his contributions, Baburam Acharya was honored with the title "Itihas Shiromani" by the government and intellectual community of Nepal.